- turn back
- verb1. retrace one's course (Freq. 7)-
The hikers got into a storm and had to turn back
• Syn: ↑backtrack, ↑double back• Hypernyms: ↑return• Verb Frames:-Something ——s
-Somebody ——s
2. go back to a previous state (Freq. 4)-We reverted to the old rules
• Derivationally related forms:↑regress (for: ↑regress), ↑regression (for: ↑regress), ↑retroversion (for: ↑retrovert), ↑return (for: ↑return), ↑reversive (for: ↑revert), ↑reversion (for: ↑revert), ↑reverting (for: ↑revert)• Hypernyms: ↑change by reversal, ↑turn, ↑reverse• Hyponyms:↑relapse, ↑lapse, ↑recidivate, ↑regress, ↑retrogress, ↑fall back, ↑resile, ↑recover, ↑go back, ↑recuperate• Verb Frames:-Something ——s
-Somebody ——s
-Something is ——ing PP
-Somebody ——s PP
3. force to go away; used both with concrete and metaphoric meanings (Freq. 1)-Drive away potential burglars
-drive away bad thoughts
-dispel doubts
-The supermarket had to turn back many disappointed customers
• Syn: ↑chase away, ↑drive out, ↑drive away, ↑dispel, ↑drive off, ↑run off• Hyponyms:• Verb Frames:-Somebody ——s something
-Somebody ——s somebody
-Something ——s somebody
4. hold back, as of a danger or an enemy; check the expansion or influence of (Freq. 1)-Arrest the downward trend
-Check the growth of communism in South East Asia
-Contain the rebel movement
-Turn back the tide of communism
• Hypernyms: ↑defend• Verb Frames:-Somebody ——s something
-Somebody ——s somebody
-Something ——s somebody
-Something ——s something
5. turn inside out or upside down• Derivationally related forms: ↑reversible (for: ↑reverse), ↑reverse (for: ↑reverse), ↑reversal (for: ↑reverse), ↑inversion (for: ↑invert), ↑inverter (for: ↑invert)• Verb Frames:-Somebody ——s something
-Something ——s something
* * *
turn back (or turn someone/something back)go (or cause to go) back in the direction in which one has comethey turned back before reaching the church
* * *
turn back [phrasal verb]1 a : to move in the opposite direction in order to return to a placeThe sun is setting. It's time to turn back.
It's too late to turn back. We have to keep going.
1 b : to return to an earlier place or timeTurn back to the first page.
Once you start the process, there's no turning back. [=you must continue the process]
2 turn back (someone or something) or turn (someone or something) back2 a : to force (someone or something) to move in an opposite directionThey fought to turn back the enemy.
If I could turn back (the hands of) time [=return to a condition that existed in the past], I would.
2 b : to force (someone or something) to return to a placeThe refugees were turned back at the border.
• • •Main Entry: ↑turn* * *
to return the way you have come; to make sb/sth do this•
The weather became so bad that they had to turn back.
•
Our car was turned back at the border.
Useful english dictionary. 2012.